Diabetes mellitus (sugar disease)
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Assessment of diabetes mellitus
Symptoms of hypoglycemia – low blood sugar:
- Intense hunger
- General paleness, weakness, and fatigue
- Shivering and possible sweating
- Consciousness disorders such as confusion, dizziness, and unsteady gait
What measures should you take?
In case of consciousness disorders, call emergency services 112 immediately
- Stay calm and provide the child with a sense of security through continuous supervision
- Give glucose tablets, sweet juices, or cookies to eat (raises blood sugar levels and relieves symptoms)
- Important: Oral intake of food only for awake, responsive children
- Rapid symptom relief is noticeable after intake of sugary products
- Note: Children with diabetes usually know their condition well and therefore often carry glucose tablets with them to prevent hypoglycemia.
Wenn durch die genannten Maßnahmen keine Besserung eintreten, konsultieren Sie zügig einen Arzt oder wählen die 112. Ihr Eigenschutz ist von höchster Bedeutung. Bleiben Sie ruhig und besonnen in jeder Notfallsituation. Quelle: DGUV – Handbuch zur Ersten Hilfe in Bildungs- und Betreuungseinrichtungen für Kinder, Seite 115.
Last update: 9. October 2025
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