Tick bite
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Actions for a tick bite
Here’s what you should do:
- Remove the tick as quickly as possible (or have it removed) and check the child for additional tick bites.
- Use a tick tweezer to carefully remove the tick.
- Always pull the tick out straight, without twisting.
- Avoid crushing or squeezing the tick, as this increases the risk of disease transmission.
- Important: Continue to monitor the bite site for weeks after the tick bite! If an infection occurs, the following symptoms may appear:
- Flu-like symptoms such as fever, stiff neck, headache (suspected tick-borne encephalitis, TBE)
- Skin redness along with joint pain/swelling, paralysis symptoms (suspected Lyme disease)
What prevention measures should you take?
- Dress children in long, tight-fitting clothing for protection when they play outdoors (forests, meadows, fields).
- Check for tick bites after spending time outdoors.
- Examine skin areas such as armpits, neck, groin, and head.
- Get advice from a pediatrician about the TBE vaccination.
- Equip any pets with a tick collar.
If the mentioned measures do not lead to improvement, promptly consult a doctor or call 112. Your personal safety is of utmost importance. Stay calm and composed in every emergency situation. Source: DGUV – Handbuch zur Ersten Hilfe in Bildungs- und Betreuungseinrichtungen für Kinder, Seite 81.
Last update: 9. October 2025
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