Burns

Important points to observe:

1. Occurrence of pain, skin redness, blistering, and charred skin areas
2. Burns are caused by fire or hot objects
3. Scalds result from contact with hot liquids

1. Pay attention to your own safety and move the child out of the danger zone
2. Put out the child's flames, starting at the head, using a blanket, by rolling them on the ground, or with water (Never point a fire extinguisher directly at the head!)
3. Remove hot clothing in case of scalds.
4. In case of burns, leave clothing that is stuck to the skin in place.
5. Calm the child and ensure continuous supervision.
6. Cool the affected areas immediately.
7. Use lukewarm water or wet, cool compresses (lint-free).
8. For minor burns, continuously cool until the emergency doctor arrives.
9. For large-area burns, cool for only two minutes.
10. Make sure the child does not get cold and protect unburned areas of the body from heat loss.
11. Remove jewelry quickly, especially rings, due to the risk of swelling.